He aquí por qué:
* ácido: DNA is acidic due to the phosphate groups in its backbone.
* Polímero de nucleótidos: El ADN es una cadena larga formada por unidades repetidas llamadas nucleótidos. Each nucleotide consists of a sugar (deoxyribose), a phosphate group, and a nitrogenous base (adenine, guanine, cytosine, or thymine).
* Found in Nucleus: DNA is primarily located within the nucleus of eukaryotic cells.
* Heredity: DNA carries the genetic instructions for an organism. It is responsible for transmitting these instructions from one generation to the next.
* Síntesis de proteínas: DNA contains the genetic code that dictates the sequence of amino acids in proteins. This code is transcribed into RNA, which then directs protein synthesis.
While RNA is also a nucleic acid and plays a crucial role in protein synthesis, it is not considered acidic in the same way as DNA.